Project Overview

Objective

To evaluate the impact of the GUIDE Model on Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with dementia, including dually eligible beneficiaries, and their caregivers. Specifically, we aim to assess the effects of GUIDE on beneficiaries’ quality of life, quality of care, total costs of healthcare use, long-term nursing home stays, and caregiver burden.

Project Motivation

CMS launched the GUIDE Model to improve the lives of Medicare beneficiaries with dementia and reduce strain on their caregivers. The model advances key goals of the National Plan to Address Alzheimer’s Disease and aligns with the CMS Innovation Center’s goals for assessing expansion through the Quality Pathway, which prioritizes the expansion of payment models that improve quality and patient experience without increasing costs.

The GUIDE Model aims to improve the quality of life for people with dementia and to reduce strain for their caregivers. At model launch, 390 dementia care programs nationwide participated in GUIDE, providing care to thousands of Medicare patients and supports for their caregivers.

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) selected Mathematica to evaluate how the GUIDE Model was implemented and how it affected Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with dementia and their caregivers. 

Launched in July 2024, the GUIDE Model is an eight-year national voluntary model that focuses on comprehensive, coordinated dementia care and aims to improve quality of life for people with dementia, reduce strain on their unpaid caregivers, and enable people with dementia to remain in their homes and communities. GUIDE aims to achieve these goals through Medicare payments for a comprehensive package of care coordination and care management, caregiver education and support, and respite services.

To understand the success of GUIDE, Mathematica is applying its extensive experience conducting high-quality, complex evaluations on Medicare beneficiaries, including dually eligible beneficiaries, who have high healthcare needs. The Mathematica team also brings decades of lived and clinical experience on caring for people with dementia and supporting their caregivers, which we apply to all aspects of the evaluation.

Mathematica is conducting a mixed-methods evaluation using Medicare and Medicaid administrative data on fee-for-service beneficiaries, including dually eligible beneficiaries, combined with data we collect from surveys and interviews with healthcare providers, individuals with dementia, and their caregivers. 

The key goals of the evaluation are to: 

  • Assess whether GUIDE improves Medicare beneficiaries’ quality of care and quality of life; reduces caregiver strain and burden; delays long-term nursing home stays; and reduces (or does not increase) the costs of Medicare expenditures
  • Identify GUIDE model components and other contextual factors associated with impacts and how effects differ across types of participants and beneficiaries
  • Assess GUIDE implementation, barriers and facilitators to change, provider transformation, and decisions of organizations and beneficiaries to participate in the model

Mathematica will provide CMS with insight into what worked, why, and for whom, as well as how best to scale the model, if successful. Lessons from the evaluation can provide important insights to the broader health community working to improve the lives of people with dementia and their loved ones.

Related Staff

Keith Kranker

Keith Kranker

Principal Researcher

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Karen Schneider

Karen Schneider

Principal Researcher

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Geraldine Haile

Geraldine Haile

Senior Survey Researcher

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Laura Kimmey

Laura Kimmey

Principal Researcher

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